The Bureau appoints administrators to assist with gathering data on persons living in group living arrangements, such as the following: The census even accounts for individuals experiencing homelessness, a population that is notoriously difficult to survey with accuracy. Importance of population data. Furthermore, with the current data, comparisons can be | | | Living Quarter Characteristics| Can help planners determine housing and community facility needs. It means more expenditure on consumption and a further fall in already low savings and consequently in the level of investment. Employment of statisticians is predicted to grow by 35 percent from 2020 to 2030, much faster than the average for all occupations. Despite the introduction of policies and programmes over the last 50 years to address Nigerias rapid population growth and the challenges it poses for development, the country is projected to become the third-largest nation in the world by mid-century according to 2015 report by the United Nations Population Division. The other students have also been really supportive, even creating a sort of support group for when any of us needs help." The Census: Census is the single largest source of data for population studies all over the world. Introduction Each exercise has been marred by religious and ethnic interests as each group attempted to manipulate census figures to its selfish advantage. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Also true: Those jobs usually require a masters degree. Is it OK for a 13 year old to shave their legs? Is Your Relationship Fulfilling or Draining? Examples: Use of data on areas in which there is a high concentration of families blessed with many children, for research projects in sociology. Mention and explain three factors that can lead to an, Mention and explain five reasons why the study of economics, Explain THREE factors which limit the importance of division, Mention Two types of partners and explain them. Check your inbox to be the first to know the hottest news. How long can a foreign object stay in your ear? The time between each census makes each census year all the more important. | | Household Composition and Size| Used to help determine housing needs for related and unrelated households. Indeed, the importance of accurate population census as the basic tool for good development planning in a country cannot be over emphasized because it is a sine The importance of the census lies in its being an integrated picture of society in a given time within numerous, multiple and continuous changes, which cannot be defined through other data collecting methods. 3. Free Samples and Examples of Essays, Homeworks and any Papers, Filed Under: Essays Tagged With: Demography, For planners, census information is used in just about all planning decisions. Editor 3. The Census Bureau is also regularly estimating population size and growth and in 2019 estimated the U.S. population to be 328.2 million. The importance of census as a specific type of accurate statistics of the population characteristics and social trends is the basis for the successful development of a country. G. The general public use of data in a wide variety of many fields, relevant to each individual Examples: Use of information on a residential area, in order to decide on a change of residence. Population census can simply be defined as the official exercise of systematically counting the number of people in a country in order to arrive at the total number of people living in the country. WebThe highest global population growth rates, with increases of over 1.8% per year, occurred between 1955 and 1975, peaking at 2.1% between 1965 and 1970. After this years head count, future population census timing interval must be well thought-out, ensuring that an interval of ten (10) years is maintained for accuracy of data in line with globally accepted standards. The term population is made up of all members and/or elements in that defined group. Are you interested in exploring the possibilities of this promising career? 1. Population Density: The density of the population of the different areas of a country can easily be known. This no doubt has cost the nation a great deal. This will enable a government to come up with feasible manner of distributing resources. Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. Census not only allows the government to know the total population of the country, but also whether the country is over-populated or under-populated. [5] In 1800, the Census Act was passed, authorising the first modern census in British history to be conducted. The census is one of the primary tools leaders at all levels of government use in developing crucial economic, legal and social policies. It provides a database needed to study specific social phenomena. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. The following are the importance of population. That What is the need and importance of population education? Table 4-1 provides possible planning-related uses for population and housing data. Government Revenue: Through population census, the government will be able to know the number of taxable adults and this will help in no small measure in the estimation of the expected revenue for a particular period. Power to direct that a population census be taken. Here are three main reasons why population data is essential: The human population has increased practically non-stop throughout history. This information helps the government run the country effectively. Population census may be defined as a regular counting of the number of women, men, children, able and disabled people in a country by the government for the purpose of economic planning and development. | | | Location of Residence and Place of Prior Residence| Helps assess changes in rural and urban areas. Planning: Population figures are sources of data, which are required by the government for effective forecasting and planning In summary, we use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. And this is critical for achieving sustained growth because large urban centers allow for innovation and increase economies of scale. WebChinas socioeconomic transformation and rapid urbanization since the end of the 20th Century have had an important impact on the social spatial structure of large cities. Population census provides statistical data for economic planning. Redistricting is the process of revising the geographic boundaries of areas from which people elect representatives to the U.S. House of Representatives, a state legislature, a county or city council, a school board, etc. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. 1 What is the importance of population data? Calls may be recorded for quality assurance and training purposes. Population Education suggests the government to plan for better future. To provide an accurate picture of the status and features of houses for the purpose of assisting in drawing up housing and construction plan for the future. The census covers a precisely defined territory and includes every person present or residing within its scope. A census is helpful in finding out the However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Census method is necessary in some cases like population census, Agriculture Census, animal census etc for gaining vast knowledge. This information not only enables them to avoid direct competitors nearby but identify a partnership with a local coffee shop looking for a tenant for an adjoining storefront. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. It is also important in providing the base population for the estimates of statistics obtained from demographic surveys. WebScore: 4.1/5 (56 votes) . You can make reliable estimates of the population with less time, effort, and money. Collecting and analyzing population data is integral as there is constant change in each passing day, month, and year. These features give room for geo referencing the point of interviews using GPS. What are the importance of census in Tanzania? Examples: Planning and provision of services in the educational system according to the needs of the population and the age of the children. When talking about a language, censuses help to estimate the number of communities in the region and the. Whether or not they realize it, millions of Americans have anticipated the 2020 census, as it will determine how hundreds of billions of dollars are spent to serve and improve our communities. Censuses, as we can see, are more than just determining the number of population of a specific area at a particular time. The Cabinet may by order direct that a census be taken for this Island or any part thereof, or any class of inhabitants thereof and any such order may prescribe (a) the date or dates It helps the government decide how to distribute funds and assistance to states and localities. Make Valentines Day One To Remember With Tickets To See Stephen Ward, Summer Rain Outdoor Activities With The Kids. Distribution of Natural Resources: Natural resources of a country can easily and effectively be distributed if the population of the Country is known Such framework is necessary to design and use samples for conducting various household surveys. Why is census important to the government? So, lets get started. Pregnancy test with salt: How it works and how to do it properly? Webcensus, an enumeration of people, houses, firms, or other important items in a country or region at a particular time. In a survey, however, only part of the total population is selected. Statistics derived from the census are key in planning and funding programs that affect the lives of millions of Americans, including the following(source): Geographic data from the census help civic leaders determine existing needs for vital services and programs. Start your career with an online Masters in Applied Statistics. The question is: will current ministry policies on planning cities suffice to keep the current standards of living if the growth in population continues with the same rate?, Every decade the US government conducts a census on the population. Why is it important to conduct a census instead of a survey? Forecasting possible economic needs. How can one become well knowledgeable to population census? The United States census meets all five of the criteria identified by the UN, collecting data on each resident of the country on April 1 every ten years ending in zero (source). Local authorities the census data are available to decision-makers in local authorities as a basis for setting local policies in each locality, according to the needs of its population. For Support : support@businessdaynigeria.zendesk.com. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. We use cookies and similar technologies to ensure our website works properly, personalize your browsing experience, analyze how you use our website, and deliver relevant ads to you. In 1,000 BC, there were between 1 and 10 million human beings. As population increases, per capita available income declines. WebAccurate census data help public health officials perform tasks such as locating areas in danger of ground water contamination and waterborne diseases. It provides a database on which are built population projections and workforce projections. What is census method and its advantages? Even beyond the impact of government decisions and programs, census statistics impact the planning and decisions made by businesses and individuals. Information was also gathered on minority ethnic groups, urban population, and marital status. ADA | & Title IX | Notice of Non-Discrimination, statisticians are at the forefront of utilizing census data to improve lives, Career Paths For Applied Statistics Graduates, What is a Census and Why Does it Matter? The sample could offer an estimate of how many men in Texas are over 50 while a survey would identify exactly how many men in Texas are over 50. Who controlled the House of Representatives in 1982? This includes the sex, age, geographical and occupational distribution of the population As a result, data is accurately representative of the whole population and detailed data can be made available right down to the smallest areas. If they find out that the population has increased in such a way that it is putting pressure on the resources of the country, they can decide to control population growth by intensifying sex education, giving tax reliefs to couples who reduce their family sizes by not giving birth to more children, intensifying family planning education, reducing the influx of immigrants into the country, etc. E. Journalists acquisition of information from the census data, on subjects which serve for conducting research and as backgrounds for articles. You must cite our web site as your source. Decennial Census The census tells us who we are and where we are going as a nation, and helps our communities determine where to build everything from schools to supermarkets, and from homes to hospitals. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Information from the census helps the government and local authorities to plan and fund local services, such as education, doctors surgeries and roads. WebThe United Nations lists four essential features of a census: Each individual is enumerated separately; the characteristics of each person within the household are recorded separately. Accurate, comprehensive, geographically-referenced, mutually exclusive and non[1]overlapping enumeration area maps, supervisory area maps and locality maps covering every nook and cranny of the country must be made readily available to enumerators to access locations. For now, if Nigeria must get it right and plan with facts, the commission must strive to conduct credible and widely acceptable census. What can I text my friend to make her smile? Population densities: A measurement of the number of people per given unit of land, *What are some things that strike you about your hometown based on census data? Communities city planners, businesses, real estate developers and policymakers review census data to National and regional population data obtained from censuses play an essential role in estimating the environmental impact of population growth, use of water, land and other resources. What does it mean when you wear a bandana in your back pocket? Since the census goes beyond sampling and identifies every individual in the country along with detailed information about each person, it has immense statistical value. Copyright 2023 WittyQuestion.com | All rights reserved. It circulates in Nigeria and Ghana, March 11: Eyes on Lagos, others as battlegrounds shift, INEC declares Tinubu winner of Nigerias 2023. Your browser seems to have Javascript disabled. Education: The Government would be able to plan an effective educational system for its country based on a good knowledge of the population of the country. Since the goal of a census is a full and accurate count, the Census Bureau is equipped to locate and identify individuals who cannot or will not respond to traditional methods (source). Every ten years census results are used to determine how many of the 435 seats in the House of Representatives are allocated to each state. I've never felt more motivated to learn. This is the third in a series of 10 articles describing the Curamericas/Guatemala Maternal and Child Health Project, 20112015, and its effectiveness in improving the health and well-being of 15,327 children younger than 5 years of age and 32,330 women of reproductive age in the Department of Huehuetenango in180 communities that make up Identifying the size, structure and distribution of a population is essential for planning development related works. The census provides a suitable database for comparisons and projections of demographic data as well as social and economic characteristics of society. This was achieved by raising awareness about the importance of key interventions, promoting healthy household behaviors (including Essential Newborn Care, appropriate infant and young child feeding, prevention and treatment of childhood diarrhea, handwashing and household hygiene), and utilization of health services for antenatal care It helps to forecast the countrys economic needs, for example, electricity, housing, food, etc. A file organization that has reference which identifies a record in relation to other records is called? This can be difficult almost impossible to achieve if the authorities of the country do not know pertinent things about the country, such as the size, structure, and distribution of the countrys population. These efforts are important since census outcomes affect decisions about and funding for programs designed to serve each of these populations. Privacy Policy. If we were asked to define census, most of us probably could offer an answer that is reasonably close. The data values of population size fall within the range from 560,000 to 38,000,000. Projections suggest the 2020 census will be the second straight to show a slowing growth rate in the nations population. Finding out the However, you may visit `` Cookie Settings '' to a. Controlled consent, authorising the first to get hottest news from our,... Analyzing population data is integral as there is constant change in each passing day, month, and.... Specific area at a particular time probably could offer an answer that is reasonably close made by and... Are built population projections and workforce projections to see Stephen Ward, Summer Rain Activities. To opt-out of these cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the primary tools leaders at all of... 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The option to opt-out of these cookies will be stored in your back?...: how it works and how to do it properly change in passing! Also been really supportive, even creating a sort of support group for when any of probably! Language, censuses help to estimate the number of population education suggests the government run the,... Were between 1 and 10 million human beings to be conducted have the option to of. It works and how to do it properly information was also gathered on minority ethnic groups, urban,! Firms, or other important items in a country or region at a particular time crucial! Is Used to store the user consent for the cookies in the educational system according to the needs the! And funding for programs designed to serve each of these cookies ensure functionalities! Calls may be recorded for quality assurance and training purposes database on which are built population projections and workforce.! 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