Divers Car accident texas 2021 video How many shaken Baby Syndrome deaths in Texas 2020The physics of car crashesFatal accident Fort Worth yesterdayChild neglect cases 2020How many SIDS deaths in Texas 2020G-force accidentCrash g force calculatorChild death in Texas PDF , Download,Tlcharger ,PDF,Doc,PPT Douments Journal of Forensic Science. February 2019. Archives de Pdiatrie. The Eye in Pediatric Systemic Disease. Richey, L., Li, T., & Rilling, J.K. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology. December 2022. In Bexar County, 88 infants have died in the past from Sudden Infant Death Syndrome, or SIDS, which is when a child dies unexpectedly before their first birthday. Child maltreatment-related children's emergency department visits before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Connecticut. Children and Youth Services Review. Abusive Head Trauma through Shaking: Examination of the Perpetrators According to Dating of the Traumatic Event. Arnold, T., Siekmann, T., Thackeray, J., et al. November 2022. April 2022. Effect of a Protocol to Reduce Radiographic Imaging in Pediatric Patients With Suspected Fractures. Journal of Pediatrics. A tiny hand reached out and grabbed a huge fistful of first birthday cake. Berger R and Lindberg DM. The effect of a shaken baby syndrome prevention program on Turkish mothers' awareness and knowledge: A randomized controlled study. An In-Depth Analysis of Brain and Spine Neuroimaging in Children with Abusive Head Trauma: Beyond the Classic Imaging Findings. March 2021. Abusive Head Trauma: Understanding Head Injury Maltreatment. Incidence and Risk Factors for Abusive Head Trauma A Population-Based Study. Radiologists' Diagnostic Performance in Differentiation of Rickets and Classic Metaphyseal Lesions on Radiographs: A Multicenter StudyKarmazyn. > Justice for Rehma Shaken baby Training!, or toll-free at 1-877-405-4313 that your baby may have been . American Journal of Ophthalmology. Journal of Children Neurology. Cureus. The American Surgeon. May 2022. Bhati, A., Mirsky, D.M., Mankad, K., et al. Paid Family Leave: An Upstream Intervention to Prevent Family Violence. Miller Ferguson N, Sarnaik A, Miles D, et al. Development of a Model of Hemispheric Hypodensity ("Big Black Brain"). April 2017 [Epub ahead of print]. Reasonable suspicion in reporting child maltreatment: a survey among German healthcare professionals. The retina is a light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye that covers about 65 percent of its interior surface. A National Analysis of Ophthalmic Features and Mortality in Abusive Head Trauma. A cluster randomized trial to reduce missed abusive head trauma in pediatric intensive care settings. Diagnostic testing for and detection of physical abuse in infants with brief resolved unexplained events. May 2022. Neuroradiology. Journal of Neurosurgery. July 2022. Cain CM, Mandell DJ, Thompson RR, et al. Purushothaman, R., Desai, S., Jayappa, S., et al. July 2019. Injuries that characterize Shaken Baby Syndrome are intracranial hemorrhage (bleeding in and around the brain); retinal hemorrhage (bleeding in the retina of the eye); and fractures of the ribs and at the ends of the long bones. Timely recognition of retinal hemorrhage in pediatric abusive head trauma evaluation. Median age of the infants at time of death was 87 days. Growth recovery lines: a specific indicator of child abuse and neglect? April 2020. Establishing signs for acute and healing phases of distal tibial classic metaphyseal lesions. Child Maltreatment. Abusive and positive parenting behavior in Japan during the COVID-19 pandemic under the state of emergency. Children. Bas, N.S., Karacan, M., Doruk, E., et al. Clinical history, physiologic data, and imaging are the three (3) sources physicians use to establish the timing of head injuries. Pediatrics. Identifying abusive head trauma and its mimics: diagnostic nuances. Child's Nervous System. April 2021. What are retinal hemorrhages and what is their relationship to Shaken Baby Syndrome/Abusive Head Trauma (SBS/AHT)? Impact sites representing potential bruising locations associated with bed falls in children. Amagasa S, Uematsu S, & Tsuji S. Journal of Neurosurgery. Retinal hemorrhages, especially those at the ora serrata and those involving many layers of the retina are frequently seen in SBS/AHT victims and are uncommon in other types of head injury. What other types of injuries might occur as a result of shaking? Levin AL, Luyet FM, Knox BL. Figueira Rodrigues Vieira G & Guedes Correa JF. Some estimate that up to half of infant deaths caused by child abuse are due to shaken baby syndrome. Annals of Emergency Medicine. Berger RP, Fromkin J, Herman B, Pierce MC, Saladino RA, Flom L, Tyler-Kabara EC, McGinn T, Richichi R, Kochanek PM. Optimizing imaging in the pediatric trauma patient, part 1: head and neck trauma. Current issues and controversies surrounding spine imaging and the significance of spinal subdural hemorrhage in suspected abusive head trauma. Selective Skeletal Surveys for Infants With Skull Fractures: Examining the Rates of Return to Medical Care for Concern of Physical Abuse. Identifying Predictors of Physical Abuse Evaluation of Injured Infants. Oct 2016. Ridings, L.E.,Espeleta, H.C., Streck, C.J., et al. Davison, M.A, Button, K.D., Benzel, E.C., et al. Dec 2016. Bullinger, L.S., Klika, B., Feely, M., et al. March 2022. Bertocci, G., Smalley, C., Brown, N., et al. Paddock M, Sprigg A, Offliah AC. The evaluation of suspected child physical abuse. Sariaslan A, Sharp DJ, D'Onofrio BM, Larsson H, Fazel S. PLoS Med. The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery. A subdural hematoma, or hemorrhage, is usually caused by a head injury strong enough to burst blood vessels. November 2022. Loos, M-L, van Rijn, R.R., Krug, E., et al. Zhang, S., Xu, Y., Hong, J.S., et al. JAMA Pediatrics. Shaking injuries require massive, violent force. May 2018 [epub ahead of print]. Gise R, Truong T, Poulsen DM, et al. Ocular Injuries in Pediatric Patients Admitted with Abusive Head Trauma. July 2021. Infant death data are tabulated to the . Child Abuse & Neglect. June 2020. Pediatric Radiology. Preventing Shaken Baby Syndrome: Evaluation of a Multiple-Setting Program. These are some of the most relevant research articles about Shaken Baby Syndrome/Abusive Head Trauma that will aid a lay person wanting to learn more about this form of child abuse. Oct 2016. Cervical spine imaging for young children with inflicted trauma: Expanding the injury pattern. The AAP continues to affirm the dangers and harms of shaking infants, continues to embrace the shaken baby syndrome diagnosis as a valid subset of the AHT diagnosis, and encourages pediatric practitioners to educate community stakeholders when necessary. Baerg J, Thirumoorthi A, Vannix R. et al. Paediatric chronic subdural hematoma: what are the predisposing factors and outcomes in management of these cases? Most cases of abusive head trauma (also called shaken baby syndrome) happen to babies and toddlers younger than 2 years old. Pediatrics. Hennocq, Q., Adjed, C., Chappuy, E., et al. Pediatrics. Deaths charts and numbers based on gender, race, age, disease and cause of death. Spinal lesions caused by abusive trauma in young children. A Cost Analysis of a Validated Screening Tool for Pediatric Abusive Head Trauma. Disparities in detection of suspected child abuse. Pediatr Radiol. This type of bleeding can only be viewed by a doctor using specialized equipment. Child Abuse, a Post-mortem Forensic Perspective. It usually occurs when a parent or other caregiver shakes a baby out of anger or frustration, often because the baby will not stop crying. Awareness and knowledge of pediatric abusive head trauma among healthcare professionals in Taiwan. European Journal of Pediatrics. Turk Pediatri Ars. Journal of Pediatrics. A case of broken bones and systems: The threat of irresponsible testimony. August 2022. Health services utilization and cost of abusive head trauma in Taiwan: A population-based retrospective matched cohort study. Bass DI, Lee A, Browd SR, et al. SIDS is sometimes known as crib death because the infants often die in their cribs. Today, the Children's Bureau at HHS' Administration for Children and Families (ACF) released the 31st Child Maltreatment Report. Thackeray JD, Wannemacher J, Adler BH, Lindberg DM. Clinical Characteristics and Nonconvulsive Seizures in Young Children with Abusive Head Trauma. June 2021. Pediatric Emergency Care. Raj, A., Christian, C.W., Binebaum, G., et al. Jenny CA, Bertocci G, Fukuda T, et al. December 2022. Hendrix AD, Conway LK, & Baxter MA. 2018. Catherine Adamsbaum, et al. Suh DW, Song HH, Mozafari H, & Thoreson WB. Determining the Tractional Forces on Vitreoretinal Interface Using Computer Simulation Model in Abusive Head Trauma. Pediatric Emergency Care. . December 2021. Parreco J, Quiroz HJ, Willobee BA, et al. Neurosurgery. Chang, Y.T., Feng, J.Y., Chang, H.Y., et al. Asnes, A.G., Kzmir, S., & Leventhal, J.M. Pathophysiological and behavioral deficits in developing mice following rotational acceleration-deceleration traumatic brain injury. Lethal abusive head trauma in infancy in Denmark from 2000 to 2011. Nationwide Management of Trauma in Child Abuse: Exploring the Racial, Ethnic, and Socioeconomic Disparities. Debunking Fringe Beliefs in Child Abuse Imaging: AJR Expert Panel Narrative Review. Neonatal shaking brain injury changes psychological stress-induced neuronal activity in adult male rats. Cervical Spine Imaging and Injuries in Young Children with Non-Motor Vehicle Crash-Associated Traumatic Brain Injury. Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology. September 2022. Infant skull fracture risk for low height falls. Skeletal Survey Yield in Young Children with Femur Fractures. Burtard, C., Panks, J., Silverman, L.B., et al. Fatal Abusive Head Trauma Among Children Aged <5 years - United States, 1999-2014. August 2018. Pediatric skull fractures: could suture contact be a sign of abuse? June 2022. July 2021. Check full statistics of Texas deaths in 2021. Development of a screening MRI for infants at risk for abusive head trauma. Neurobilogy of Disease. Theodorou, C.M.,Nuo, M., Yamashiro, K.J., et al. Zolotor AJ, Runyan DK, Shanahan M, Durrance CP, Nocera M, Sullivan K, Klevens J, Murphy R, Barr M, Barr RG. Journal of American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. Yes, because there's often no obvious evidence of injury or violence, shaken baby syndrome may be missed. August 2020. Subdural hemorrhage in a cohort with cerebral sinovenous thrombosis: Application to abusive head trauma. A JUDGE FINALLY CALLED BS ON 'SHAKEN BABY SYNDROME'. Medicolegal issues in abusive head trauma for the pediatric neurosurgeon. Predisposing factors in Shaken Baby Syndrome/Abusive Head Trauma (SBS/AHT)? January2021. July 2022. Narang SK, Fingarson A, Lukefahr J, and Council on Child Abuse a Neglect. June 2022. Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology. Survey on Reporting of Child Abuse by Pediatricians: Intrapersonal Inconsistencies Influence Reporting Behavior More than Legislation. Simon, C.L., Ude, I., Levin, M.R., et al. Community home visiting services and child maltreatment report rates, Illinois zip codes, 20112018. Majiaghamemar M, Lan IS, Christian C, Coats B, Margulies SS. Lifetime Cost of Abusive Head Trauma at Ages 0-4, USA. December 2019. January 2022. March 2022. Pediatric Radiology. American Journal of Preventive Medicine. Every child, every time: hospital-wide child abuse screening increases awareness and state reporting. Characterization of subdural collections in initial neuroimaging of abusive head trauma: Implications for forensic age diagnostics and clinical decision-making. July 2016. Validation of the Pittsburgh Infant Brain Injury Score for Abusive Head Trauma. In 2020, the infant mortality rate in the United States was 5.4 deaths per 1,000 live births. A Washington Post investigation turned up 1,600 shaken baby syndrome convictions of parents and caregivers since 2001, 16 of which were subsequently overturned. Development and Validation of a Physical Model to Investigate the Biomechanics of Infant Head Injury. Anne LV and Chevignard M. Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine. Toma M, Dehesa-Baeza A, Chan-Akaley R, et al. February 2023. January 2023. Abusive Head Trauma and a Delay in Presentation for Care. Using Computed Tomography skeletal surveys to evaluate for occult bony injury in suspected non-accidental injury cases A preliminary experience. Identification of Initial and Subsequent Injury in Young Infants. Journal of Pediatrics. Child Abuse & Neglect. Child Abuse & Neglect. Journal of Surgical Research. Choudhary AK, Suarez PD, Binenbaum G, et al. Di Rocco, F., Beuriat, P.A., Mottolese, C., et al. Mild abusive head injury: diagnosis and pitfalls. The neuroimaging mimics of abusive head trauma. 2018. Journal of Forensic Sciences. July 2016. February 2022. A CT scan gives sufficient resolution and detail to allow a physician to evaluate an acute brain injury in an abused child. Serious brain injury and even death can occur. Evaluation of nonaccidental trauma in infants presenting with skull fractures: a retrospective review. Narisawa, A., Nonaka, M., Akutsu, N., et al. Trends in public interest in child abuse in the United States: An infodemiology study of Google Trends from 2004 to 2022. Pediatric Emergency Care. April 2022. Impact sites representing potential bruising locations associated with bed falls in children, When soothing succeeds: Simulating a risk for repeated shaking in abusive head trauma in infants, Racial and Ethnic Disparities and Bias in the Evaluation and Reporting of Abusive Head Trauma, Cervical Spine Imaging and Injuries in Young Children with Non-Motor Vehicle Crash-Associated Traumatic Brain Injury. Koti, A.S., Vega, S., Johnson, K., et al. Sussenbach EC, Siatkowski RM, Ding K, Yanovitch TL. Pediatric Emergency Care. Violence against children in the time of COVID-19: What we have learned, what remains unknown and the opportunities that lie ahead. Identification of Abusive Head Trauma in High-Risk Infants: A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis. Pediatric Radiology. A Cost Analysis of a Validated Screening Tool for Pediatric Abusive Head Trauma. January 2020. Pediatr Radiol. Consensus statement on abusive head trauma in infants and young children. Journal of Neurotrauma. Which Children Are at Risk for Abusive Head Trauma? Journal of American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. To report abuse, call our Abuse Hotline at 1-800-252-5400. July 2022. Abusive Head Trauma through Shaking: Examination of the Perpetrators According to Dating of the Traumatic Event. Sakakihara, A., Masumoto, T., & Kurozawa, Y. Disease Models and Mechanisms. Unexplained mechanism of subdural hematoma with convulsion suggests nonaccidental head trauma: A multicenter, retrospective study by the Japanese Head injury of Infants and Toddlers study (J-HITs) group. European Journal of Radiology. Amyloid Precursor Protein in Abusive Head Trauma Suspects. Y.H., et al. Thousands of people in the U.S. have been convicted of shaking a baby to death since the 1970s. Journal of Child and Family Studies. Prevention of Shaken Baby Syndrome, Abusive Head Trauma, and Child Maltreatment Keeping Children Safe: SIDS, SBS & . Boruah, A.P., Potter, T.O., Shammassian, B.H., et al. Anderst, J., Carpenter, T.A., Frazier, T., et al. An infants brain has a higher water content and less myelination than an adult brain and is more gelatinous and is easily compressed and distorted within the skull during a shaking episode. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on child abuse and neglect: A cross-sectional study in a French Child Advocacy Center. Saunders, et al. Pediatrics: September 2010, Sandeep Narang. [Epub ahead of print]. $13.5 Billion Cost to the U.S. in 2010. Characteristics associated with spine injury on magnetic resonance imaging in children evaluated for abusive head trauma. A changing history: When is it a red flag for child abuse? Sudden Infant Death Syndrome, or SIDS, is the leading cause of death in babies between the ages of 1 month and 1 year. The forces produced during a shaking episode may cause the layers of the retina to slide across each other creating stretching and shearing of the retinal vessels resulting in hemorrhages. N.L., Hill, H.D., Mooney, S.J., et al. Shimoji, K., Suehiro, E., Matsuno, A., et al. Increased Mortality in Very Young Children with Traumatic Brain Injury Due to Abuse: A Nationwide Analysis of 10,965 Patients. Alanazi, F.H., Saleheen, H., Al-eissa, M., et al. The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery. Facebook; Twitter; . Strouse PJ. April 2021. Rise in the incidence of abusive head trauma during the COVID-19 pandemic. Castellani RJ and Schmidt CJ. June 2022. Watson, A.E., Oliver, C., Wilson, R.F., et al. The Relationship Between Temperature and Temporal Patterns and Incidence of Abusive Head Trauma in a Midwest Region Hospital. Pediatric abusive head trauma and stroke. Increased severity of abusive head trauma during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. February 2017. Delteil, C., Tuchtan, L., Scavarda, D., et al. Brain injury biomechanics and abusive head trauma. Eismann, E.A., Theuerling, J., & Makoroff, K.L. were indicative of violent shaking resulting in an infant's death. by Jolie McCullough Jan. 11, 2023 11 . A baby has weak neck muscles and a large, heavy head. 25 baby deaths were recorded as homicide. Reasonable suspicion in reporting child maltreatment: a survey among German healthcare professionals. The neuroimaging mimics of abusive head trauma. Circumstances of injury in children with abusive versus non-abusive injuries. Benign extracerebral fluid collection complicated by subdural hematoma and fluid collection: clinical characteristics and management. Kratchman, D.M., Vaugh, P., Silverman, B.L., et al. Septermber 2022. Parental attachment and emotional intelligence mediates the effect of childhood maltreatment on callous-unemotional traits among incarcerated male adolescents. Hymel KP, Laskey AL, Crowell KR, et al. Sidpra, J., Abomeli, D., Hameed, B., et al. Imaging and reporting considerations for suspected physical abuse (non-accidental injury) in infants and young children. August 2017. Early developmental, behavioral, and quality of life outcomes following abusive head trauma in infants. Emergency Department Child Abuse Evaluations During COVID-19: A Multicenter Study. Journal of Surgical Research. Parental awareness, knowledge, and attitude about shaken baby syndrome in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study. December 2022. Shaking makes the fragile brain bounce back and forth inside the skull and causes bruising, swelling, and bleeding, which can lead to permanent, severe brain damage or death. Legal Outcomes of Suspected Maltreatment Cases Evaluated by a Child Abuse Pediatrician as Part of a Multidisciplinary Team Investigation*. [Effectiveness of an educational video about infant crying on prevention of shaken baby syndrome among pregnant Japanese women and their partners]. Abusive head trauma (AHT), which includes shaken baby syndrome, is a preventable and severe form of physical child abuse that results in an injury to the brain of an infant or child. February 2020. Retinal hemorrhages in abusive head trauma with atraumatic neuroimaging. Brown, V.W., & Bryant, T.J. Handbook of Interpersonal Violence and Abuse Across the Lifespan. Although the Shaken Baby Syndrome hypothesis was popularized in the early 2000s, it has never been scientifically validated. Neurotrauma Reports. July 2022. Davies, F. Emergency Medicine Journal. March 2023. Intracranial Injury Among Children with Abuse-Related Long Bone Fractures. Characteristics of rib fractures in young abused children. Overturned abusive head trauma and shaken baby syndrome convictions in the United States: Prevalence, legal basis, and medical evidence. August 2021. Neuroradiology. January 2022. Spiller LR, Kellogg ND, Mercado-Deane MG, et al. Disability and visual outcomes following suspected abusive head trauma in children under 2 years. X., et al. Pediatric Radiology. December 2020. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. Judicial handling of cases of non-accidental head trauma in infants: Review and analysis of expert assessments. An unusual blunt force trauma pattern and mechanism to the cranial vault: Investigation of an atypical infant homicide. Child Maltreatment. It can lead to brain damage and death. Assessing service quality and access in trauma centers through behavioral health screening, education, and treatment after pediatric injury. Accidental and Abusive Mandible Fractures in Infants and Toddlers. The association of subcortical brain injury and abusive head trauma. Pediatric traumatic brain injury and ocular injury, Neurosurgical aspects of abusive head trauma management in children: a review for the training neurosurgeon, Usefulness of 3-D computed tomography for diagnosis of abusive head trauma, Dating of Traumatic Brain Injury in Forensic Cases Using Immunohistochemical Markers (I): Neurofilaments and -Amyloid Precursor Protein. Patterns of Osteopontin Expression in Abusive Head Trauma Compared with Other Cases of Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury. October 2020. February 2022. Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society. The incidence of abusive head injury in children is highest in infancy and less frequently seen in children over 3 years of age. Mannes, I., Drissi, C., & Adamsbaum, C. Child's Nervous System. Pediatric traumatic brain injury and ocular injury. Haas-Lude K, Roulet-Perez E,Dbler-Neumann M, et al. Inequities in Pediatric Abusive Head Trauma According to Neighborhood Social and Material Deprivation: A Population-level Study in British Columbia, Canada, Paediatric abusive head trauma in the emergency department: A multicentre prospective cohort study, Long-term visual outcomes following abusive head trauma with retinal hemorrrhage, MRI Findings in Pediatric Abusive Head Trauma: A Review. July 2018. Pediatrics. Pediatric Ophthalmologists' Experiences With Abusive Head Trauma. Minckler, D.S., Brown, D.J., Nalbandian, A., et al. Vitamin D level and fractures in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Subdural hemorrhage in a cohort with cerebral sinovenous thrombosis: Application to abusive head trauma. Neuropathology and Ophthalmological Pathology of Fatal Central Nervous System Injuries in Young Children: Forensic Neuropathology of Deaths of Children Under Age 2, 20082016, in Central Missouri. Shaken baby dies at 35: Court records indicate that Terry McKirchy lived in this Hollywood, Fla., home in July 1984, when she is accused of violently shaking 5-month-old Benjamin Dowling while . [PubMed: 32241102] 30. Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in Infants with Severe Traumatic Brain Injury and Associations with Abusive Head Trauma. September 2022. Annals of Emergency Medicine. November 2022. With approximately 1,300 cases of shaken baby syndrome reported each year in the US, it's the leading cause of physical child abuse deaths in this country. Nov. 2018. Validation of a Prediction Tool for Abusive Head Trauma. Facing the loss of siblings in childhood: Interactions and dynamics between bereaved siblings and their parents. May 2022. Laterza Lopes NR, de Albuquerque Williams LC. Financial Impact of Abusive Head Trauma to Age 17. Screening for Child Abuse in Children With Isolated Skull Fractures. Song, H.H., Thoreson, W.B., Dong, P., et al. A review of current imaging techniques used for the detection of occult bony fractures in young children suspected of sustaining non-accidental injury. June 2020. An analysis of physicians' diagnostic reasoning regarding pediatric abusive head trauma, Postmortem computed tomography plus forensic autopsy for determining the cause of death in child fatalities. October 2021. Prevalence of cerebral sinovenous thrombosis in abusive head trauma. Improving Follow-Up Skeletal Survey Completion in Children with Suspected Nonaccidental Trauma. Pediatric Emergency Care. Neuroimaging of retinal hemorrhage utilizing adjunct orbital susceptibility-weighted imaging. Peng, J., Lu, H., Zhang, J., et al. Radiographics. A perfect storm: The distribution of tissue damage depends on seizure duration, hemorrhage, and developmental stage in a gyrencephalic, multi-factorial, severe traumatic brain injury model. Manan, M.R., Rahman, S., Komer, L., et al. October 2020. Fracture-Associated Bruising and Soft Tissue Swelling in Young Children With Skull Fractures. Stray-Pedersen, A., Strisland, F., Rognum, T.O., et al. Shaken baby syndrome (SBS) occurs when a person violently shakes a baby. Uan, B.,Tokur, O., & Aydin, S. Emergency Radiology. Nephrotic syndrome is often caused by damage to small blood vessels in the kidneys that filter waste and excess water from the blood. Paediatric abusive head trauma in the emergency department: A multicentre prospective cohort study. Non-accidental head injury of infants: legal implications for the pediatric neurosurgeon. Learn more about SBS and how to . Cornell EM and Powell EC. Wed, Mar 01 . Skin Lesions and Other Associated Findings in Children with Abusive Head Trauma. The diagnosis and management of abusive head injuries in infancy in Egypt. June 2019. Flawed Swedish study on traumatic shaking is already being used by defence lawyers and its findings must be ignored. doi: 10.1136/emermed-2019-209280. Classic Metaphyseal Lesions among Victims of Abuse. Part I: A systematic review of animal modelsPart I: A systematic review of animal models. Distinguishing child abuse fractures from rickets. American Journal of Roentgenology. What is the outcome or prognosis of victims of Shaken Baby Syndrome/Abusive Head Trauma (SBS/AHT)? Nonaccidental Trauma is an Independent Risk Factor for Mortality Among Injured Infants. Chen M, Barr RG, Miller E, et al. Abid, Z., Kuppermann, N., Tancredi, D.J., et al. Feldman, K.W., Wright, J.N., Menashe, S.J., et al. Sept-Oct 2018. Pediatric Radiology. Journal of Pediatric Surgery. Injury Epidemiology. Screening for pediatric abusive head trauma: Are three variables enough? People should never shake a baby for any reason. Denialism Preserves Scientific Controversies: a Case Study of Abusive Head Trauma Research. Feldman, K.W., Melville, J.D., Valvano, T.J., et al. 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